Updated July 20th, 2025
Wikipedia article on LVT
Next steps
- Get the Illinois General Assembly interested, somehow
- Can I download a bunch of data from the county GIS and run a simulated LVT?
- What were the geographical boundaries of the 1987 Enterprise Zone?
- What was the outcome of the 1987 Enterprise Zone?
- Do people on the ground know what LVT is?
- Figure out the best elevator pitch - It's not a flat tax, it's not going to raise tax on farmers - It is meant to incentivise development of land that is already urbanized, and dis-incentivise urban sprawl, and dis-incentivise blight. (vacant lots, decripit buildings) It is an incremental change - one factor in the tax formula - which is easy to implement gradually, and easy to roll back if it fails.
Prior art
1987 unknown newspaper article
rybeck-walt_prospects-for-land-value-taxation-in-peoria-illinois-1988-jan-feb.pdf
Found on https://cooperative-individualism.org/
- In 1987, Peoria had a 10-year abatement for new construction in certain parts of the city, in an "Enterprise Zone"
- John L. Kelly (current at-large city council member in 2025) "has campaigned intensely since 1984 for untaxing improvements"
- Peoria Township tax assessor (at the time) Bradley Horton says, "Since we already assess land and buildings separately, this poses no change for us. I determine how much value has been added to buildings and to land ... I simply report these values to the county clerk and treasurer, and the county applies the rates and abatements enacted by each governing body."
- There might be confounding factors such as waiving sales tax on construction materials - I do not propose that, that is not necessary for LVT to succeed
2007 Peoria Chronicle article
Land Value Taxation at Peoria Chronicle
- Illinois state law does not allow a "split rate" tax (including land value tax) at that time (2007) and probably currently (2025)
- Gary Sandberg, candidate for at-large council member, had LVT in his platform
- John Kelly, current (2025) at-large council member, supports LVT
- Dave Koehler, current (2025) Illinois State Senator, supports LVT